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Arsenic

Arsenic (As) is a metalloid with atomic number 33 and atomic mass 74.922 u. It sublimates at normal pressure and exists mainly in a stable gray allotrope.

Identity

  • Name: Arsenic
  • Symbol: As
  • Atomic number: 33
  • Atomic mass: 74.922 u

Position in the periodic table

  • Group: 15
  • Period: 4
  • Category: Metalloid

Physico-chemical properties

  • Standard state: Solid (gray arsenic)
  • Sublimation point: 615 °C
  • Density: 5.73 g/cm³
  • Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Scientific description

Arsenic sublimates at atmospheric pressure and forms several allotropes, including gray, yellow and black arsenic. It is widely used in semiconductors and historically known for its toxicity.


KODO: J6