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Phosphorus

Phosphorus (P) is a non-metal element of group 15 with atomic number 15 and atomic mass 30.974 u.

Identity

  • Name: Phosphorus
  • Symbol: P
  • Atomic number: 15
  • Atomic mass: 30.974 u

Position in the periodic table

  • Group: 15
  • Period: 3
  • Category: Non-metal

Physico-chemical properties

  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 44.1°C (white P)
  • Boiling point: 280.5°C
  • Density: 1.82 g/cm³
  • Electron configuration: [Ne] 3s² 3p³

Scientific description

Phosphorus is a reactive non-metal essential for biological chemistry and part of the pnictogen family.


KODO: H6