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Helium

Helium (He) is a chemical element belonging to the category Noble gas, with atomic number 2 and atomic mass 4.0026 u. This sheet describes its fundamental properties, periodic position and physical characteristics.

Identity

  • Name: Helium
  • Symbol: He
  • Atomic number: 2
  • Atomic mass: 4.0026 u

Position in the periodic table

  • Group: 18
  • Period: 1
  • Category: Noble gas

Physico-chemical properties

  • Standard state: Gas
  • Melting point: No melting point at 1 atm (remains liquid down to −273.15°C solidifies at −272.20°C under pressure)
  • Boiling point: -268.93°C
  • Density: 0.1785 g/L (0°C, 1 atm)
  • Electron configuration: 1s²

Scientific description

Helium is a chemical element with symbol He and atomic number 2. It is a noble gas located in group 18 and period 1. It has no melting point at standard pressure and boils at −268.93°C. Its standard atomic mass is 4.0026 u.


KODO: G2